Sitagliptin Phosphate Tablets

Sitagliptin Phosphate Tablets

Sitagliptin is a type of anti-diabetic drug known as DPP-4 inhibitors (dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors) prescribed to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus. Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a condition where the blood sugar is higher as the body does not use or produce insulin in a normal manner.

Sitagliptin consists of Sitagliptin, which inhibits the activity of DPP-4 (dipeptidyl peptidase-4) and enhances the production of insulin by the body. Therefore, it reduces blood glucose levels. Sitagliptin can cause side effects like upper respiratory infections, headache, and nasopharyngitis (inflammation) in some instances. These side effects will probably not need medical attention and will subside with time. Nevertheless, you should report any persistent or worsening side effects to the doctor.

Benefits:

• Sitagliptin has Sitagliptin is a class of anti-diabetic drugs that fall under the category of DPP-4 inhibitors.
• It is prescribed as an add-on to exercise and diet to enhance glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
• Sitagliptin inhibits the action of DPP-4 (dipeptidyl peptidase-4) and increases the level of insulin produced by the body.
• It decreases blood glucose levels.

Uses:

• Sitagliptin is applied in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is applied as a supplement to diet and exercise to enhance blood sugar control in adults with type 2 diabetes.
• Sitagliptin is an antidiabetic drug. Sitagliptin increases the release of insulin from the pancreas and reduces the hormones that increase blood sugar levels. This lowers the fasting and post-meal glucose levels.

Directions To Use:

• Carefully read all the directions before administering this medicine.
• Administer this medicine after consulting your healthcare provider.
• Swallow the entire tablet with a glass of water.
• Do not chew or crush this tablet.
• Store this medicine in a cool and dry location.

Storage:

Keep this medicine at a cool and dry location and out of children’s and pet’s reach. Do not expose this medicine to direct sunlight. 

Dosage:

Take this drug in the correct dose and at the right time as recommended by your medical specialist. Don’t take excess doses of this drug; otherwise, it will negatively affect your body.

Side Effects:

• Upper respiratory tract infections
• Headache
• Nasopharyngitis 

Precautions:

• Take sitagliptin at the same time each day, as it makes it easy to remember.
• It can bring about hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level) when combined with other antidiabetic drugs, alcohol, or if you forget or skip a meal.
• Carry some sweets or fruit juice with you wherever you go in case you develop symptoms of hypoglycemia like cold sweats, pale cool skin, shakiness, and nervousness.
• Be cautious while driving or using machinery until you are aware of the effects of Sitagliptin on you.
• Tell your doctor if you experience joint pains or develop any of the following symptoms: stomach discomfort, nausea, and/or vomiting.
• You should go on exercising regularly, take healthy food, and continue with your other diabetes medications in conjunction with this drug.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ):

Q. Does Sitagliptin lead to weight gain?

No, Sitagliptin does not cause weight gain alone. Maintaining a healthy weight is a key component of diabetes management. Talk with your doctor if you find you are gaining weight while on Sitagliptin.

Q. Is Sitagliptin harmful to the kidneys?

No, Sitagliptin is not harmful to your kidneys if you have normal kidney function. Nevertheless, you should alert your doctor in case you have, or have had at any time, kidney issues. If you do have kidney issues, your doses might need adjustment.